T68 wrote:
Here's an example, as heard off the 154.400 in East King County:
Bothell Station 42
2688 hz
1287hz
Bothell/Shoreline M47
1082 hz
1287 hz
Shoreline M65
1082 hz
1598 hz
Shoreline M63
1082 hz
2688 hz
Kenmore Sta 51
643 hz
1985 hz
Kirkland Sta 22
2575 hz
1130 hz
Kind of fun to figure this stuff out....
Brad/N7JGX
Whidbey Island, WA
I have always found 2-tone and other tone signaling schemes fascinating. Wierd, I know, but in a fun kind of way.
I guess you have to be there...
If you are sick like me, go to
http://www.midians.com and click on the "downloads" then "tone signaling charts".
Midian Electronics offers a very cool .pdf file from that page, or they offer an e-mail address where you may request a free wall chart version of the pdf.
Looking at these charts you will find that there are many 2 tone as well as 5/6 tone signaling schemes available, and which schemes may be employed in any given system may depend on a wide variety of factors, most often revolving around the type of console(s) employed and / or which radio sets are deployed in the field. I found in supporting users across the US that, sometimes, the format in use now is actually dependent upon what equipment was first deployed years, even decades ago.
Note that one tone, (in an example above it would be the the first or "A" tone) might be the same in a common group of stations. Often this is used to allow a simple form of "group" calling, by sending a long burst of the single tone.
If you look at the Midian chart you will see that the tones used here for Bothell and Shoreline appear to come from the Plectron tone sets.
5/6 tone can be even more interesting, as each tone refers to a single digit or HEX character. 5 or 6 digit long codes can be sent using 5/6 tone signaling. In "the old days" this was used for digital paging as well as unit ID features. Nowadays ICOM and Vertex offer a comprehensive set of features including unit ID, EMER ID, radio kill, listen in, and even remote channel change control of radios via 5/6 tone signaling.
73,
Nick
N7QOR